TOEFL Sample Question
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CLI 아카데미
작성일
2013-01-15 09:22
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Read the following passage. Then fill in the diagram with the information that you read.
Sociology
Urbanization describes a population shift from rural communities to large cities. More and more, countries are encountering problems with the rapidly growing rate of big cities. This is even more of a problem in areas where the population boom has surpassed the city’s ability to meet the needs of its people. This has surpassed the city’s ability to meet the needs of its people. This has been case in the Mexican capital, Mexico City. A metropolis of over twenty million people, its resources have become limited. City administrators have been left to deal with problems such as water shortages and heavy traffic. Luckily, city officials are taking news measures to reduce the problems associated with urbanization.
Rural: characteristic of the country
Surpass: to do better than
metropolis: a very large and influential city
reliable: able to be trusted or depended upon
aquifer: an underground source of water
Q> The word This in the passage refers to
(A) Population
(B) Problem
(C) Rapid growth
(D) Rural shift
A > (C)